Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2020, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (11): 2431-2442.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202011012
• Ecological Civilization and Sustainable Development • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2019-04-15
Revised:
2020-08-19
Online:
2020-11-25
Published:
2021-01-25
Supported by:
WANG Guixin, LI Gang. Effect of "Ecological Province" construction oncarbon emission reduction in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(11): 2431-2442.
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Tab. 1
Descriptive statistics of variables in the two-stage model"
变量名称 | 表示符号 | 平均值 | 标准差 | 最小值 | 最大值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
碳排放量 | lnCarbon | 5.3227 | 0.6767 | 3.9759 | 6.6450 |
交互项 | Dummy×Treat | 0.2813 | 0.4514 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
经济规模 | lnGDP | 9.1599 | 0.8661 | 7.4905 | 11.1579 |
森林覆盖率 | Forest | 0.3353 | 0.1383 | 0.0754 | 0.6001 |
城市化率 | Urban | 0.4279 | 0.0914 | 0.2622 | 0.6652 |
产业结构 | Rindustry | 0.8216 | 0.1649 | 0.5985 | 1.1689 |
技术进步率 | lnA | 0.5535 | 0.1775 | 0.1542 | 0.9202 |
人口密度 | lnrpeople | 5.7627 | 0.4532 | 5.1200 | 6.6600 |
Tab. 5
Descriptive statistics of variables in the multi-stage model"
变量 | 表示符号 | 平均值 | 标准差 | 最小值 | 最大值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
碳排放量 | lnCarbon | 5.0902 | 0.8472 | 2.1633 | 6.7360 |
交互项 | Dummy×Treat | 0.3621 | 0.4811 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
经济规模 | lnGDP | 8.8572 | 1.1104 | 5.5747 | 11.1956 |
森林覆盖率 | Forest | 0.3122 | 0.1769 | 0.0294 | 0.6595 |
城市化率 | Urban | 0.4906 | 0.1546 | 0.2330 | 0.8961 |
产业结构 | Rindustry | 0.9708 | 0.4605 | 0.4971 | 4.0355 |
技术进步率 | lnA | 0.6550 | 0.2813 | 0.0533 | 1.6774 |
人口密度 | lnrpeople | 8.8572 | 1.1104 | 5.5747 | 11.1956 |
Tab. 6
Regression results of the multi-stage DID models"
变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | 模型4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dummy×Treat | -0.0350 | -0.0405 | -0.0422 | -0.0545 |
(-1.77)* | (-1.78)* | (-1.85)* | (-2.43)** | |
Forest | -2.2825 | -2.3733 | -1.6928 | |
(-7.32)*** | (-7.43)*** | (-5.09)*** | ||
Urban | 1.6638 | 1.6614 | 1.2702 | |
(5.14)*** | (5.14)*** | (3.92)*** | ||
Rindustry | 0.2763 | -0.1046 | ||
(1.29) | (-2.36)** | |||
lnA | -0.2275 | |||
(-4.17)*** | ||||
lnGDP | 0.6264 | 0.6434 | 0.5876 | |
(8.42)*** | (8.52)*** | (7.44)*** | ||
lnrpeople | -0.4263 | -0.4347 | -0.0379 | |
(-3.44)*** | (-3.50)*** | (-0.26) | ||
常数项 | 3.6077 | 1.7264 | 1.0475 | 0.2250 |
(140.13)*** | (1.91)* | (1.00) | (0.24) | |
个体固定效应 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
时间固定效应 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
拟合系数R2 | 0.9212 | 0.9365 | 0.9367 | 0.9367 |
统计量F | 308.65 | 305.80 | 291.79 | 291.79 |
组别 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 |
观测量 | 464 | 464 | 464 | 464 |
Tab. 7
Results of balance test"
变量 | 样本 | 平均值 | 偏差比例(%) | t检验 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
处理组 | 对照组 | t值 | P值 | |||
lnGDP | 匹配前 | 9.133 | 8.520 | 56.8 | 5.89 | 0.00 |
匹配后 | 8.465 | 8.491 | -2.6 | 0.20 | 0.85 | |
lnrpeople | 匹配前 | 5.757 | 4.996 | 61.1 | 6.26 | 0.00 |
匹配后 | 5.726 | 5.709 | 1.7 | 0.14 | 0.89 | |
Urban | 匹配前 | 0.507 | 0.487 | 13.2 | 1.36 | 0.17 |
匹配后 | 0.439 | 0.487 | -4.8 | 1.65 | 0.11 | |
Forest | 匹配前 | 0.355 | 0.279 | 42.7 | 4.44 | 0.00 |
匹配后 | 0.286 | 0.279 | 0.7 | 0.23 | 0.82 | |
lnA | 匹配前 | 0.691 | 0.635 | 19.5 | 2.02 | 0.04 |
匹配后 | 0.782 | 0.745 | 3.7 | 1.18 | 0.24 | |
Rindustry | 匹配前 | 0.888 | 1.077 | -41.2 | -4.24 | 0.00 |
匹配后 | 0.803 | 1.019 | -21.5 | 1.86 | 0.07 |
Tab. 9
Regression results of mechanism analysis"
分析项目 | 经济增长效应 | 产业结构效应 | 技术进步效应 | 生态保护效应 |
---|---|---|---|---|
相互项 | -0.0926 | 0.1117 | 0.0005 | 0.0854 |
(-5.04)*** | (3.73)*** | (0.13) | (2.56)** | |
控制变量 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
个体固定效应 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
时间固定效应 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
拟合系数R2 | 0.9963 | 0.7063 | 0.9952 | 0.7666 |
统计量F | 1331.78 | 13.63 | 1172.89 | 17.46 |
组别 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
观测量 | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 |
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