Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2020, Vol. 75 ›› Issue (11): 2346-2361.doi: 10.11821/dlxb202011006
• Climate and Environment Change • Previous Articles Next Articles
YU Shuchen1,2,3,4(), WANG Lunche1,3(
), XIA Weiping3,4, YU Deqing3,4, LI Chang'an1,3, HE Qiuhua1,3,4
Received:
2019-09-16
Revised:
2020-04-07
Online:
2020-11-25
Published:
2021-01-25
Contact:
WANG Lunche
E-mail:22581400@qq.com;wang@cug.edu.cn
Supported by:
YU Shuchen, WANG Lunche, XIA Weiping, YU Deqing, LI Chang'an, HE Qiuhua. Spatio-temporal evolution of riparian lakes in Dongting Lake area since the late Qing Dynasty[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(11): 2346-2361.
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Tab. 1
The data sources for studying the evolution of Dongting Lake since the late Qing Dynasty
获取时间 | 信息源类型 | 空间分辨率/比例尺 | 获取时间 | 信息源类型 | 空间分辨率/比例尺 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896年 | 洞庭湖全图 | 约1∶500000 | 1987年12月 | Landsat-5 TM | 30 m |
1911年 | 洞庭湖堤垸图 | 1∶320 000 | 1998年1月 | Landsat-5 TM | 30 m |
1935年 | 地形图 | 1∶50 000 | 1999年1月 | Landsat-5 ETM | 15 m |
1949年 | 洞庭湖堤垸图 | 1∶32 000 | 2000年1月 | Landsat-7 ETM | 15 m |
1954年11—12月 | 航片+地形图 | 5 m/1∶50000 | 2002年9月 | Landsat-7 ETM | 15 m |
1968年10月 | KH-4B | 1.8 m | 2007年12月 | CBERS-1 | 19.5 m |
1973年1月 | Landsat-1 MSS | 79 m | 2014年10-12月 | 航片+地形图 | 0.2 m/1∶2000 |
1978年10月 | Landsat-3 MSS | 79 m | 2019年1月 | Landsat-8 OLI | 15 m |
1983年12月 | Landsat-4 TM | 30 m |
Tab. 2
Spatio-temporal changes of riparian lakes in Dongting Lake area since the late Qing Dynasty (km2)
时间 | 东洞庭湖 | 南洞庭湖 | 目平湖 | 七里湖 | 合计 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896年 | 5216.37 | ||||
1911年 | 4932.86 | ||||
1935年 | 2130.02 | 1349.66 | 1015.92 | 67.51 | 4563.11 |
1949年 | 2057.12 | 1297.20 | 973.31 | 64.84 | 4392.47 |
1954年11—12月 | 1754.17 | 1174.5 | 915.24 | 92.22 | 3936.13 |
1958年 | 3141.00 | ||||
1968年10月 | 1494.49 | 931.18 | 524.09 | 80.04 | 3029.80 |
1973年12月 | 1441.74 | 911.74 | 428.32 | 68.42 | 2850.22 |
1978年12月 | 1307.42 | 911.74 | 420.24 | 68.42 | 2707.84 |
1983年12月 | 1307.42 | 900.05 | 419.77 | 66.40 | 2693.40 |
1987年12月 | 1307.18 | 900.05 | 419.77 | 66.40 | 2693.40 |
1998年01月 | 1307.18 | 898.89 | 419.77 | 66.40 | 2692.24 |
1999年01月 | 1307.18 | 898.89 | 427.81 | 66.40 | 2700.28 |
2000年01月 | 1307.18 | 899.97 | 427.87 | 66.40 | 2701.42 |
2002年09月 | 1307.18 | 901.29 | 427.87 | 66.40 | 2702.74 |
2007年12月 | 1307.18 | 901.29 | 427.87 | 66.40 | 2702.74 |
2014年12月 | 1307.18 | 901.29 | 427.87 | 66.40 | 2702.74 |
2019年01月 | 1307.18 | 901.29 | 427.87 | 66.40 | 2702.74 |
Tab. 3
Comparisons of area variations of Dongting Lake since the late Qing Dynasty
年份 | 水利部门公布数据(km2) | 监测数据(km2) | 面积差值(km2) | 差值百分比(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1896年 | 5400.00 | 5216.37 | -183.63 | -3.40 |
1949年 | 4350.00 | 4392.47 | 42.47 | 0.98 |
1954年 | 3915.00 | 3936.13 | 21.13 | 0.54 |
1978年 | 2691.00 | 2707.84 | 16.84 | 0.63 |
1995年 | 2623.00 | 未监测 | — | — |
2002年 | 2620.00 | 2622.73 | 2.73 | 0.10 |
2014年 | 2620.00 | 2622.73 | 2.73 | 0.10 |
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