后结构主义背景下关系地理学的研究进展

doi:10.11821/dlxb201908014

Abstract

Abstract:

The relational geography is conceived with the development of post-structuralism and "relational turn". From the perspective of relational geography, the world is understood as a topological structure of flowing while things are not considered as products of eidos ego but products of the relations. Relational thinking is counter-essentialized, it stresses on the dynamic, inter-dependent interactions between things. Through literature review, we find out the development relational geography is strong influenced by the social network and non-representational theory. The appearance of relational geography reconstructs the connotations of space, place, scale and subjectivity. We put forward the concept of relational space, place relations, multi-scale or the end of scale and the geographical inter-subjectivity. We construct the networking, relational and the flow of topological geography. The current empirical studies of the relational geography focus on the spatial diffusion and expansion, subject development, socio-cultural, bodily, tourist, health issues. Besides, we hope to offer new perspectives for Chinese human geographers based on the concepts of "human", "more-than-human", "things" and "re-materialization".

Key words: relational geography, post-structuralism, relations, social network analysis, non-representational theory

CAI Xiaomei, LIU Meixin. Research progress of relational geography under the background of post-structuralism[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(8): 1680-1694.

Figures/Tables 3

References 77

[1]	Clifford J. Routes: Travel and Translation in the Late Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1997: 35-50.
[2]	Xia Guang. Post-structuralism and Postmodern Social Theory. Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press, 2003: 526.
	[ 夏光 . 后结构主义思潮与后现代社会理论. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社, 2003: 526.]
[3]	Deleuze G . Chen Yongguo, Yin Jing, trans. The Object of Philosophy: A Gilles Deleuze Reader. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2010: 169-180.
	[( 法) 吉尔 . 德勒兹. 陈永国, 尹晶主编. 哲学的客体: 德勒兹读本. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2010: 169-180.]
[4]	Qian Junxi . Post-structuralist discourses and social theories: Michel Foucault and Henri Lefebvre. Human geography , 2013,28(2):45-52.
	[ 钱俊希 . 后结构主义语境下的社会理论: 米歇尔·福柯与亨利·列斐伏尔. 人文地理, 2013,28(2):45-52.]
[5]	Doel M . Post-structuralist geography: A guide to relational space by Jonathan Murdoch. Annals for the Association of American Geographers, 2007,97(4):809-810.
[6]	Allen J, Massey D, Cochrane A . Re-thinking the Region. London: Routledge, 1997: 25-55.
[7]	Cresswell T . Geographic Thought: A Critical Introduction. Wiley-Blackwell, 2013: 196-218.
[8]	Tonnies F . Community and Association: (Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft). London: Routledge Paul, 1955: 46-59.
[9]	Tarde G . The Laws of Imitation. Stuttgart: H. Holt and Company, 1903: 13-35.
[10]	Radil S M, Flint C, Chi S H . A relational geography of war: Actor-context interaction and the spread of world war I. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 2013,103(6):1468-1484.
[11]	Simmel G. How is society possible?//Lin Rongyuan, trans. Simmel's Sociology Paper Selection. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 2002: 349-358.
	[( 德) 齐美尔著 . 社会是如何可能的//林荣远编译. 齐美尔社会学论文选. 桂林: 广西师范大学出版社, 2002: 349-358.]
[12]	Hagman. Review of behavior of the preschool child. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 1935,5(3):343-344.
[13]	Hopkins P, Olson E, Baillie S M , et al. Transitions to religious adulthood: Relational geographies of youth, religion and international volunteering. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 2015,40(3):387-398.
[14]	Moreno J L . Who shall survive? A new approach to the problem of human interrelations. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1934,80(6):724.
[15]	Newcomb T M . An approach to the study of communicative acts. Psychological Review, 1953,60(6):393-404.
[16]	Granovetter M S . The strength of weak ties. American Journal of Sociology, 1973,78(6):1360-1380.
[17]	Watts D J, Strogaz S H . Collective dynamics of small-world networks. Nature, 1998,393(6684):440-442.
[18]	Barabási A L, Albert R, Jeong H . Mean-field theory for scale-free random networks. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 1999,272(1-2):173-187.
[19]	Thrift N . Steps to an ecology of place. Human Geography Today, 1999: 295-322.
[20]	Thrift N . Non-Representational Theory: Space, Politics, Affect. London: Routledge, 2008: 45-70.
[21]	Thrift N . The still point: Resistance, expressiveness embodiment and dance. Geographies of Resistance, 1997, 124-151.
[22]	Doel M . Representation and difference//Anderson B, Harrison P. Taking Place: Non-Representational Theories and Geography. Ashgate: Farnham, 2010: 117-130.
[23]	Thrift N . Lifeworld Inc-and what to do about it. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 2011,29(1):5-26.
[24]	Adey P . Airports, mobility and the calculative architecture of affective control. Geoforum, 2008,39(1):438-451.
[25]	Forer P . A place for plastic space?. Progress in Human Geography, 1978,2(2):230-267.
[26]	Sack R D . Conceptions of Space in Social Thought: A Geographic Perspective. London: Macmillan, 1980: 67-98.
[27]	Massey D. For Space . London: Sage, 2005: 66-79.
[28]	Massey D . A global sense of place//Barnes T, Gregory D. Reading Human Geography. London: Arnold, 1997: 315-323.
[29]	Jones M . Phase space: Geography, relational thinking, and beyond. Progress in Human Geography, 2009,33(4):487-506.
[30]	Wright J, Terrae I . The place of imagination in geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1947,37:1-15.
[31]	Tuan Y F. Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1977: 19-33.
[32]	Casey E S. Getting Back to Place: Towards a Renewed Understanding of the Place-world. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993: 41-182.
[33]	Sibley D. Outsiders in Urban Societies. New York: Martin's Press, 1981: 27-57.
[34]	Massey D . Landscape as a provocation-reflections on moving mountains. Journal of Material Culture, 2006,11(1):33-48.
[35]	Brenner N. New State Spaces: Urban Governance and the Rescaling of Statehood. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004: 46-98.
[36]	Leitner H, Miller B . Scale and the limitations of ontological debate: A commentary on Marson, Jones and Woodward. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 2007,32(1):116-125.
[37]	Song Yaping . Discuss the intersubjectivity of the subject. Marxist Philosophical Research, 2008(1):198-207.
	[ 宋雅萍 . 论主体间性. 马克思主义哲学研究, 2008(1):198-207.]
[38]	An Ning, Zhu Hong . American magazine TIME's geographical imaginations of China: A case study on the perspective of Orientalism. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2013,68(12):1702-1713.
	[ 安宁, 朱竑 . 美国《时代》杂志对中国的地理想象: 基于东方主义视角的研究. 地理学报, 2013,68(12):1702-1713.]
[39]	Philo C, Wilbert C . Animal Space, Beastly Place: New Human-animal Relation. Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group, 2000: 336.
[40]	Foucault M . The History of Sexuality: The Will to Power. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1998: 100-120.
[41]	Yang Chunshi . Literary theory: From subjectivity to intersubjectivity. Journal of Xiamen University (Phil-osophy and Social Science Edition), 2002(1):17-24.
	[ 杨春时. 文学理论: 从主体性到主体间性. 厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2002(1):17-24.]
[42]	Huang Weixing, Li Bin . Communication: from subjectivity to intersubjectivity. Nanjing Social Sciences, 2012(12):90-97.
	[ 黄卫星, 李彬 . 传播: 从主体性到主体间性. 南京社会科学, 2012(12):90-97.]
[43]	Hu Zhiding, Liu Weidong . Study on the inter-subjectivity of geopolitical strategy: Discuss on choise of china's geopolitical strategy. Human Geography, 2016,31(3):122-127.
	[ 胡志丁, 刘卫东 . 论地缘战略的主体间性: 兼论中国地缘战略抉择. 人文地理, 2016,31(3):122-127.]
[44]	Yin Liangming, Yin Qingmei, Xu Jianhua , et al. Geography between the general and the specific: A review on Geographic Thought: A Critical Introduction. Geographic research, 2018,37(10):2087-2095.
	[ 尹梁明, 殷清眉, 徐建华 , 等. 在一般性与特殊性之间的地理学: 以《地理学思想: 批判性导论》为范本的考察. 地理研究, 2018,37(10):2087-2095.]
[45]	Allen J . Lost Geographies of Power. UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2003: 30-75.
[46]	Catherine N, Andrew G M . Lesbians in the city: Mobilities and relational geographies. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 2015,19(2):173-191.
[47]	Li Xiaojian, Luo Qing . A review on relational turn in economic geography. World Regional Studies, 2007,16(4):19-27.
	[ 李小建, 罗庆 . 经济地理学的关系转向评述. 世界地理研究, 2007,16(4):19-27.]
[48]	Heinemann T . Relational geographies of emerging market finance: The rise of Turkey and the global financial crisis 2007. European Urban and Regional Studies, 2016,23(4):645-661.
[49]	Baldacchino G, Tsai H M . Contested enclave meta-geographies: The offshore islands of Taiwan. Political Geography, 2014,40:13-24.
[50]	Vannini P, Taggart J . Doing islandness: A nonrepresentational approach to an island's sense of place. Cultural Geographies, 2012,20(2):225-242.
[51]	Lee S H, Huang W H, Grydehoj A , et al. Relational geography of a border island: Local development and compensatory destruction on Lieyu, Taiwan. Island Studies Journal, 2017,12(2):97-112.
[52]	Rignall K, Atia M . The global rural: Relational geographies of poverty and uneven development. Geography Compass, 2017,11(7):1-11.
[53]	Lorimer H . Cultural geographies: Wordly shaped, differently arranged. Progress in Human Geography, 2007,31:89-100.
[54]	Smith F M, Timbrell H, Woolvin M , et al. Enlivened geographies of volunteering: Situated, embodied and emotional practices of voluntary action. Scottish Geographical Journal, 2010,126(4):258-274.
[55]	Smith F M, Blazek M, Brown D M . 'It's good but it's not enough': The relational geographies of social policy and youth mentoring interventions. Social & Cultural Geography, 2016,17(7):959-979.
[56]	Yarwood R, Paasche T . The relational geographies of policing and security. Geography Compass, 2015,9(6):362-370.
[57]	Ansell N . Third world gap year projects: Youth transitions and the mediation of risk. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space. 2008,26(2):218-240.
[58]	Holliday R, Bell D, Jones M , et al. Beautiful face, beautiful place: Relational geographies and gender in cosmetic surgery tourism websites. Gender Place & Culture, 2015,22(1):90-106.
[59]	Rose N. The Politics of Life Itself: Biomedicine, Power, and Subjectivity in the Twenty-First Century. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006: 38-59.
[60]	Bartos A . The body eating its food politics: Reflections on relationalities and embodied ways of knowing. Gender, Place & Culture. 2017,24(2):153-159.
[61]	Hinchliffe S . More than one world, more than one health: Re-configuring interspecies health. Social Science & Medicine, 2015,129:28-35.
[62]	Ali S H, Keil R . Networked disease: Emerging infections in the global city. Journal of Peace Research, 2009,46(5):719.
[63]	Lorimer J . Parasites, ghosts and mutualists: A relational geography of microbes for global health. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 2017,42(4):544-558.
[64]	Greenhough B . Where species meet and mingle: Endemic human-virus relations, embodied communication and more-than-human agency at the Common Cold Unit 1946-90. Cultural Geographies, 2012,19(3):281-301.
[65]	Bathelt H, Glckler J . Toward a relational economic geography. Journal of Economic Geography, 2003,3(2):117-144.
[66]	Yeung H W . Rethinking relational economic geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers. 2005,30(1):37-51.
[67]	Cresswell T . On the Move: Mobility in the Modern Western World. New York: Routledge, 2006: 105-149.
[68]	Putnam R D . Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000: 50-86.
[69]	Louise R . Migrants' social networks and weak ties: Accessing resources and constructing relationships post-migration. The Sociological Review, 2011,59(4):707-724.
[70]	Lam T , Yeoh B S A. Yeoh Migrant mothers, left-behind fathers: The negotiation of gender subjectivities in Indonesia and the Philippines. Gender, Place & Culture, 2018,25(1):104-117.
[71]	Roe E J . Human-nonhuman//Castree N, Crang M, Domosh M. International Encyclopedia of Human Geography. UK: Elsevier, 2009: 251-257.
[72]	Whatmore S . Hybrid Geographies: Natures, Cultures, Spaces. London: Thousand Oaks, 2002: 1-7.
[73]	Bhatti M, Church A, Claremont A , et al. 'I love being in the garden': Enchanting encounters in everyday life. Social & Cultural Geography, 2009,10(1):61-76.
[74]	Jackson P . Rematerializing social and cultural geography. Social & Cultural Geography, 2000,1(1):9-14.
[75]	Cook I . Follow the thing: Papaya. Antipode, 2004,36(4):642-664.
[76]	Donati P . Doing Sociology in the age of Globalization. World Futures, 2012,68(4-5):225-247.
[77]	Lüthi S, Thierstein A, Bentlage M . The relational geography of the knowledge economy in Germany: On functional urban hierarchies and localised value chain systems. Urban Studies, 2013,50(2):276-293.

关键概念	空间	地方	尺度	主体性
传统认识	a.空间科学的绝对空间 b.惰性和有序的环境 c.离散的,独立存在的	a.有根和有界的 b.意义的赋予 c.人与地方是主客体关系	a.由不同大小和有界空间组成的嵌套层次结构 b.全球是一个高于局部的尺度,空间范围和重要性级别存在关系	a.强调人的主体性存在 b.主客二元关系
内涵重构	① 异质性,联系的产物 ② 具有竞争关系,具有动态性 ③ 基于时间性考量空间	① 并非简单的意义赋予 ② 水平空间联系观,强调内外部的共同关系,与时间嵌入 ③消除对地方绝对性的解读	① 无尺度的提出 ② 通过网络减少尺度 ③ 平面本体论,水平与垂直尺度的结合	① 打破人类中心主义和主客关系 ② 关注主体与主体,甚至多个主体之间的关系 ③ 关注主体与社会的关系

Research progress of relational geography under the background of post-structuralism

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 3

References 77

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	CHEN Xiaoqiang, YUAN Lihua, SHEN Shi, LIANG Xiaoyao, WANG Yuanhui, WANG Xiangyu, YE Sijing, CHENG Changxiu, SONG Changqing. Analysis of the geo-relationships between China and its neighboring countries [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(8): 1534-1547.
[2]	YANG Yu,LI Xiaoyun,DONG Wen,HONG Hui,HE Ze,JIN Fengjun,LIU Yi. Comprehensive evaluation on China's man-land relationship: Theoretical model and empirical study [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(6): 1063-1078.
[3]	Tao PEI, Yaxi LIU, Sihui GUO, Hua SHU, Yunyan DU, Ting MA, Chenghu ZHOU. Principle of big geodata mining [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(3): 586-598.
[4]	WANG Yuming,WANG Ruikang. Reasons for the increasing information entropy of suburban land use structure during the period of urbanization [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(9): 1647-1657.
[5]	LIU Chengliang,GUAN Mingming,DUAN Dezhong. Spatial pattern and influential mechanism of interurban technology transfer network in China [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(8): 1462-1477.
[6]	CUI Xuegang, FANG Chuanglin, ZHANG Qiang. Spatial relationship between high-speed transport superiority degree and land-use efficiency in Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(6): 1149-1161.
[7]	QIN Qi, WU Liang, LI Fei, CHENG Shengkui, ZHANG Dan, CHEN Xiaopeng. A social-network-based study on geo-relations in Southeast Asia [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(10): 2014-2030.
[8]	Jinyun DENG, Shaoying FAN. Characterization index for expressing the relationship between the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake based on the theory of energy [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(9): 1645-1654.
[9]	Dazhuan GE, Hualou LONG, Yingnan ZHANG, Shuangshuang TU. Pattern and coupling relationship between grain yield and agricultural labor changes at county level in China [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(6): 1063-1077.
[10]	Wei TAO, Shaoxu WANG, Hong ZHU. Scavengers' bodily practices and spatial construction in Guangzhou [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(12): 2199-2213.
[11]	Xiaoyun LI, Yu YANG, Yi LIU. Research progress in man-land relationship evolution and its resource-environment base in China [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(12): 2067-2088.
[12]	Zhichao HU, jian PENG, Yueyue DU, Zhiqing SONG, Yansui LIU, Yanglin WANG. Reconstructing hollow villages in the view of structural reform of the supply side [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(12): 2119-2128.
[13]	Ruibo ZHA, Gennian SUN, Zhibao DONG. Changes of the Hong Kong inbound tourism relationship circle and its indications since 1976 [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(10): 1801-1814.
[14]	Xiaoyan LIU, Suzhen DANG, Changming LIU. Change of the relationship between recharge, runoff and drainage of groundwater in Tianqiao spring region and Yellow River reach and its impact on runoff [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(1): 66-74.
[15]	Song HUANG, Yanlin LI, Ruyou LI. Spatial relationship and formation mechanism of geological relics and ethnic cultural resources in western Guangxi, China [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2015, 70(9): 1434-1448.