Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 72 ›› Issue (6): 1017-1031.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201706006
Special Issue: 气候变化与地表过程
• Urban Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Shisong CAO1,2(), Deyong HU1,2(
), Wenji ZHAO1,2, Shanshan CHEN1,2, Qingwen CHENG3
Received:
2016-05-24
Revised:
2017-02-18
Online:
2017-06-25
Published:
2017-06-25
Supported by:
Shisong CAO, Deyong HU, Wenji ZHAO, Shanshan CHEN, Qingwen CHENG. Spatial structure comparison of urban agglomerations between China and USA in a perspective of impervious surface coverage: A case study of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Boswash[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(6): 1017-1031.
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Tab. 3
Area growth rate of impervious surface in BTH and Boswash
1972-1982年 | 1982-1991年 | 1991-2001年 | 2001-2011年 | 1972-2011年 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总体变化(km2) | 年平均 (km2/a) | 总体变化(km2) | 年平均(km2/a) | 总体变化(km2) | 年平均(km2/a) | 总体变化(km2) | 年平均(km2/a) | 总体变化(km2) | 年平均(km2/a) | |||||
京津冀 | 262.60 | 26.26 | 482.12 | 53.57 | 477.99 | 47.80 | 635.13 | 63.51 | 1857.84 | 47.63 | ||||
波士华 | 256.34 | 25.63 | 403.02 | 44.78 | 498.34 | 49.83 | 127.73 | 12.73 | 1285.43 | 32.96 | ||||
北京 | 135.36 | 13.53 | 194.70 | 21.63 | 288.89 | 28.89 | 160.96 | 16.10 | 779.91 | 19.99 | ||||
天津 | 113.84 | 11.38 | 63.11 | 7.01 | 76.16 | 7.61 | 274.89 | 27.49 | 528.00 | 13.54 | ||||
唐山 | 16.99 | 1.70 | 34.35 | 3.82 | 34.35 | 3.44 | 49.53 | 4.95 | 113.60 | 2.91 | ||||
保定 | 11.25 | 1.13 | 22.81 | 2.53 | 33.56 | 3.36 | 13.86 | 1.39 | 81.48 | 2.09 | ||||
沧州 | 3.29 | 0.32 | 5.71 | 0.63 | 2.03 | 0.20 | 9.19 | 0.90 | 20.22 | 0.52 | ||||
承德 | 2.90 | 0.29 | 0.65 | 0.06 | 1.11 | 0.11 | 5.56 | 0.56 | 10.22 | 0.26 | ||||
廊坊 | 7.20 | 0.72 | 10.66 | 1.18 | 18.21 | 1.82 | 11.01 | 1.10 | 47.08 | 1.21 | ||||
张家口 | 3.88 | 0.39 | 3.46 | 0.38 | 7.48 | 0.75 | 11.92 | 1.19 | 26.74 | 0.69 | ||||
秦皇岛 | 5.64 | 0.56 | 12.31 | 1.36 | 4.23 | 0.42 | 12.86 | 1.28 | 35.04 | 0.89 | ||||
石家庄 | 25.27 | 2.53 | 77.10 | 8.57 | 35.18 | 3.51 | 34.69 | 3.47 | 172.24 | 4.42 | ||||
衡水 | 1.59 | 0.16 | 3.63 | 0.40 | 5.22 | 0.52 | 3.36 | 0.34 | 13.80 | 0.35 | ||||
邢台 | 12.66 | 1.26 | 13.18 | 1.46 | 8.04 | 0.80 | 11.43 | 1.14 | 45.31 | 1.16 | ||||
邯郸 | 3.15 | 0.32 | 9.39 | 1.04 | 17.68 | 1.77 | 34.30 | 3.43 | 64.52 | 1.65 | ||||
纽约 | 14.76 | 1.48 | 40.54 | 4.50 | 171.74 | 17.17 | 29.68 | 2.97 | 256.72 | 6.58 | ||||
华盛顿 | 39.92 | 3.92 | 38.61 | 4.29 | 116.73 | 11.67 | 42.69 | 4.27 | 237.95 | 6.10 | ||||
巴尔的摩 | 11.07 | 1.10 | 23.77 | 2.64 | 39.83 | 3.98 | 11.40 | 1.14 | 86.07 | 2.20 | ||||
费城 | 12.28 | 1.23 | 125.62 | 12.56 | 125.40 | 12.54 | 50.76 | 5.07 | 314.06 | 8.05 | ||||
波士顿 | 13.06 | 1.30 | 135.24 | 13.52 | 47.23 | 4.72 | 72.93 | 7.29 | 268.46 | 6.88 |
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