近代以来江苏沿海滩涂围垦历史演变研究

doi:10.11821/dlxb201311010

Abstract

Abstract: The large-scale tidal flats have been reclaimed in the Jiangsu coastal areas during the last century. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and analyze the historical evolution of Jiangsu coastal reclamation. A variety of historical maps, local chronicles and remote sensing data are collected and collated since the late Qing Dynasty, and statistical analysis and spatial analysis are used to examine the temporal changes over the past century. The results are shown as follows. (1) The 1910s and 1950s are two relatively high-density periods before 1949 and after 1949. (2) The reclamation lands are mostly distributed in Yancheng, accounting for 70% of the total in Jiangsu coastal areas, and they are relatively small in Nantong and Lianyungang. In terms of the reclamation areas, the top five counties are Dafeng, Sheyang, Lianyungang, Xiangshui, and Rudong. (3) Buffer zone analysis shows that the pattern of Jiangsu coastal reclamation is like a mosaic fish-scale shape, and the reclamation lands are mainly used for agriculture, aquaculture, and salt industry, while less are used for industrial purpose and port construction.

Key words: spatial analysis, historical evolution, statistical analysis, tidal flat reclamation, Jiangsu coastal areas

ZHANG Xiaoxiang, YAN Changqing, XU Pan, DAI Yuxuan, YAN Wangbo, DING Xianrong, ZHU Chenxi, MEI Dandan. Historical evolution of tidal flat reclamation in the Jiangsu coastal areas[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2013, 68(11): 1549-1558.

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Historical evolution of tidal flat reclamation in the Jiangsu coastal areas

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