乡村旅游地利益主体多功能空间认知的冲突与协调机制——以黄山风景区山岔村为例
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杨兴柱, 余海燕, 殷程强, 季淑媛, 朱跃
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The conflict and coordination mechanism of stakeholder's cognition on multifunctional spaces in rural tourism destinations: A case study of Shancha Village in Huangshan Scenic Area
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YANG Xingzhu, YU Haiyan, YIN Chengqiang, JI Shuyuan, ZHU Yue
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表4 利益主体多功能诉求协调发展状态
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Tab. 4 The state of coordinated development of multifunctional appeal of stakeholders
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| 指标 | 利益主体 | | 居民 | | 企业 | | 政府 | | P | E | 状态 | P | E | 状态 | P | E | 状态 | | 农业功能 | 农产品产量a1 | 4.62 | 0.20 | ▼ | | 2.90 | 0.06 | ◆ | | 2.80 | -0.20 | ● | | 农产品价格a2 | 4.60 | 0.20 | ▼ | 2.66 | 0.05 | ◆ | 4.26 | 0.07 | ◆ | | 农产品销量a3 | 4.88 | 0.86 | ▼ | 2.32 | -0.01 | ● | 3.06 | -0.04 | ● | | 农产品品质a4 | 3.83 | -0.70 | ● | 3.15 | -0.30 | ● | 4.89 | -0.04 | ★ | | 耕地面积a5 | 3.64 | 0.38 | ◆ | 2.87 | 0.14 | ◆ | 3.62 | -0.20 | ● | | 山场面积a6 | 5.28 | -0.69 | ★ | 2.49 | 0.19 | ◆ | 4.85 | 1.11 | ★ | | 农业补贴a7 | 5.79 | 0.20 | ▼ | 4.03 | 0.19 | ◆ | 4.55 | 0.58 | ▼ | | 土地征收政策a8 | 5.47 | -0.01 | ★ | 4.37 | 0.19 | ▼ | 2.65 | 0.03 | ◆ | | 经济功能 | 旅游就业e1 | 6.18 | 0.26 | ▼ | 5.46 | -0.40 | ★ | 2.22 | -0.03 | ● | | 劳动收入e2 | 5.43 | 0.04 | ▼ | 5.53 | -0.03 | ★ | 2.00 | 0.00 | ● | | 转让收入e3 | 5.32 | 0.30 | ▼ | 4.52 | 0.29 | ▼ | 2.47 | -0.03 | ● | | 分红收入e4 | 5.74 | 1.02 | ▼ | 4.58 | 0.62 | ▼ | 3.04 | -0.20 | ● | | 收入差距e5 | 6.62 | 0.14 | ▼ | 3.22 | 0.22 | ◆ | 3.61 | 0.09 | ◆ | | 经济政策e6 | 6.49 | 0.61 | ▼ | 3.60 | 0.39 | ◆ | 2.71 | -0.10 | ● | | 人居保障功能 | 村庄面积r1 | 3.75 | -0.06 | ● | 5.26 | -0.05 | ★ | 2.98 | -0.20 | ● | | 住房面积r2 | 3.10 | -0.07 | ● | 4.12 | -0.03 | ● | 4.26 | -0.02 | ● | | 地理区位r3 | 3.37 | -0.03 | ● | 4.79 | -0.14 | ★ | 4.93 | -0.06 | ★ | | 交通便利性r4 | 3.56 | 0.14 | ◆ | 4.21 | 0.04 | ◆ | 3.19 | -0.21 | ● | | 公共基础设施r5 | 3.67 | 0.26 | ◆ | 3.43 | 0.18 | ◆ | 2.84 | -0.04 | ● | | 活动面积r6 | 3.92 | 0.19 | ◆ | 2.74 | 0.17 | ◆ | 3.38 | 0.09 | ◆ | | 物价变动r7 | 3.39 | 0.14 | ◆ | 3.01 | 0.12 | ◆ | 3.70 | -0.07 | ● | | 生态功能 | 自然保护区面积g1 | 5.15 | -0.85 | ★ | 5.48 | -0.79 | ★ | 6.43 | -0.01 | ★ | | 森林覆盖g2 | 3.54 | -0.43 | ● | 4.23 | -0.80 | ● | 3.55 | -0.27 | ● | | 环境质量g3 | 4.31 | 0.20 | ◆ | 3.26 | -0.28 | ● | 4.66 | -0.25 | ★ | | 旅游影响环境g4 | 5.77 | -0.09 | ★ | 5.76 | 0.48 | ▼ | 2.73 | -0.21 | ● | | 生态保护意识g5 | 5.32 | -0.75 | ★ | 5.59 | 0.32 | ▼ | 5.20 | -0.49 | ★ | | 生态保护效果g6 | 5.89 | -0.77 | ★ | 5.86 | -0.74 | ★ | 5.66 | -0.24 | ★ | | 旅游休闲功能 | 游客人数t1 | 3.83 | -0.27 | ● | 4.85 | 0.30 | ▼ | 5.03 | 0.59 | ▼ | | 旅游收入t2 | 6.22 | 0.36 | ▼ | 6.03 | -0.01 | ★ | 3.89 | -0.01 | ● | | 风景区面积t3 | 5.35 | -0.62 | ★ | 4.66 | -0.36 | ★ | 6.55 | -0.02 | ★ | | 景点数量t4 | 4.51 | -0.38 | ★ | 4.19 | -0.61 | ★ | 6.64 | -0.17 | ★ | | 旅游吸引力t5 | 4.16 | -0.01 | ● | 4.87 | 0.15 | ▼ | 4.06 | -0.26 | ● | | 旅游发展状态t6 | 5.63 | -0.44 | ★ | 3.85 | -0.20 | ● | 2.79 | -0.19 | ● |
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