基于土地利用/覆被变化表征的现代绿洲演变过程——以天山北坡三工河流域为例
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张琪, 罗格平, 李龙辉, 张苗, 吕娜娜, 王新新
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Modern oasis evolution analysis based on land-use and land-cover change: A case study in Sangong River Basin on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountains
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Qi ZHANG, Geping LUO, Longhui LI, Miao ZHANG, Nana LV, Xinxin WANG
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表7 1958-2014年三工河流域绿洲地方管辖区与兵团农场区的土地利用/覆被变化比较 |
Tab. 7 The comparisons of land-use and land-cover change between "local mode" formed by the local governments and "farm management mode" developed by Xinjiang Production and Construction Group in the oasis in Sangong River Basin in the period of 1958-2014 |
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年份 | 参数 | 兵团农场区 | | 地方管辖区 | 农业用地 | | 建设用地 | 兵团农场区 | 农业用地 | 建设用地 | 地方管辖区 | 1958-1968年 | ΔU (%) | 945.49 | - | 9.48 | | 42.32 | 376.33 | 0.46 | ΔS (%) | 950.01 | - | - | | 63.27 | 376.34 | - | Ps | 1.00 | 1.00 | - | | 0.67 | 1.00 | - | Pt | - | - | 1.00 | | - | - | 0.70 | 1968-1978年 | ΔU (%) | -5.64 | 0.57 | -0.05 | | 18.31 | 37.12 | 0.19 | ΔS (%) | 28.01 | 99.52 | - | | 33.99 | 41.91 | - | Ps | -0.20 | 1.00 | - | | 0.54 | 0.89 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.26 | | - | - | 0.56 | 1978-1987年 | ΔU (%) | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.00 | | 3.56 | 70.69 | 0.03 | ΔS (%) | 6.80 | 56.87 | - | | 10.80 | 83.35 | - | Ps | 0.05 | 0.99 | - | | 0.33 | 0.85 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.30 | | - | - | 0.49 | 1987-1998年 | ΔU (%) | 24.14 | 0.12 | 0.24 | | 12.92 | 78.53 | 0.13 | ΔS (%) | 26.18 | 33.34 | - | | 22.81 | 80.53 | - | Ps | 0.92 | 0.98 | - | | 0.57 | 0.98 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.93 | | - | - | 0.67 | 1998-2004年 | ΔU (%) | 28.64 | 0.13 | 0.29 | | 11.25 | 23.32 | 0.12 | ΔS (%) | 33.67 | 11.96 | - | | 21.55 | 25.23 | - | Ps | 0.85 | 1.00 | - | | 0.52 | 0.92 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.85 | | - | - | 0.58 | 2004-2014年 | ΔU (%) | 18.18 | 1.00 | 0.18 | | 20.58 | 110.73 | 0.32 | ΔS (%) | 18.97 | 13.03 | - | | 30.94 | 111.29 | - | Ps | 0.96 | 1.00 | - | | 0.67 | 0.99 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.96 | | - | - | 0.79 | 1958-2014年 | ΔU (%) | 1768.29 | - | 17.77 | | 164.15 | 5072.49 | 2.00 | ΔS (%) | 1779.61 | 111.08 | - | | 208.33 | 74.90 | - | Ps | 0.99 | 1.00 | - | | 0.79 | 1.00 | - | Pt | - | - | 0.99 | | - | - | 0.84 |
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