Acta Geographica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 72 ›› Issue (12): 2226-2240.doi: 10.11821/dlxb201712008
• Transport Logistics • Previous Articles Next Articles
Youhui CAO1(), Shuangbo LIANG1, Wei WU1(
), Huan CHEN1,2, Shilin YE1,2
Received:
2017-01-20
Revised:
2017-08-08
Online:
2017-12-25
Published:
2017-12-25
Supported by:
Youhui CAO, Shuangbo LIANG, Wei WU, Huan CHEN, Shilin YE. Spatial organizational mechanism of port and shipping service industry in a hub port city: A case study of Shanghai[J].Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(12): 2226-2240.
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Tab. 1
Basic situation of Shanghai's port and shipping service enterprises in 1996-2014
类型 | 行业 | 企业数量/家(占比/%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | 2002 | 2008 | 2014 | ||
运输仓储类 港航服务业 | 内陆集装箱运输 | 76(19.39) | 230(25.05) | 637(26.07) | 942(28.67) |
水上运输 | 56(14.29) | 105(11.44) | 185(7.57) | 206(6.27) | |
仓储 | 173(44.13) | 325(35.40) | 419(17.15) | 422(12.84) | |
合计 | 305(77.81) | 660(71.90) | 1241(50.80) | 1570(47.78) | |
代理与技术服务类 港航服务业 | 海上国际货物运输代理 | 30(7.65) | 123(13.40) | 808(33.07) | 1135(34.54) |
国际船舶代理 | 12(3.06) | 29(3.16) | 72(2.95) | 99(3.01) | |
报关代理 | 24(6.12) | 37(4.03) | 83(3.40) | 126(3.83) | |
船舶修理与技术服务 | 13(3.32) | 38(4.14) | 117(4.79) | 158(4.81) | |
合计 | 79(20.15) | 227(24.73) | 1080(44.21) | 1518(46.20) | |
高级服务类 港航服务业 | 船舶管理 | 0(00.00) | 8(0.87) | 35(1.43) | 43(1.31) |
船舶注册检验 | 1(0.26) | 1(0.11) | 4(0.16) | 15(0.46) | |
航运保险金融 | 6(1.53) | 9(0.98) | 41(1.68) | 68(2.07) | |
航运经纪 | 0(00.00) | 4(0.44) | 7(0.29) | 26(0.79) | |
航运与海事信息咨询 | 1(0.26) | 9(0.98) | 35(1.43) | 46(1.40) | |
合计 | 8(2.04) | 31(3.38) | 122(4.99) | 198(6.03) |
Tab. 3
Circular distribution of advanced port & shipping service enterprises in 1996-2014
位置 | 圈层距离(km) | 企业数量/家(占比/%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | 2002 | 2008 | 2014 | ||
中心城区 | 0~10 | 8(100) | 28(90.32) | 103(84.43) | 168(84.85) |
近郊区 | 10~20 | 0(0.00) | 2(6.45) | 7(5.74) | 12(6.06) |
远郊区 | 20~30 | 0(0.00) | 0(0.00) | 0(0.00) | 2(1.01) |
30~40 | 0(0.00) | 0(0.00) | 3(2.46) | 5(2.53) | |
40~50 | 0(0.00) | 1(3.23) | 5(4.10) | 6(3.03) | |
50~60 | 0(0.00) | 0(0.00) | 4(3.28) | 5(2.53) |
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